Nursing Nerds

High-Yield Pharmacology

Book 04 · Page 1010 / 15

Reading the Medication Record for the Interaction Nobody Flagged

Figure brief · not yet drawn

A full-width simulated electronic record frame with square tabs across the top, monospace interior on near-white card, and exactly one severity flag in the laboratory flag column.

ORDERS `MAR` LABS ALLERGIES NOTES

MAR · active tab · Rivera, J. · day 3

MEDICATIONDOSEROUTESCHEDULE0800120017002100
warfarin (vitamin K antagonist)5 mgoraldaily at 1700JR
furosemide (loop diuretic)40 mgoraldailyJR
lisinopril (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor)10 mgoraldailyJR
levothyroxine (thyroid hormone)88 mcgoraldaily, before breakfastJR
pantoprazole (proton pump inhibitor)40 mgoraldailyJR
acetaminophen (analgesic antipyretic)650 mgoralevery 6 hours as needed for painJR

LABS · behind the active tab

RESULTVALUEDATEFLAG
prothrombin time and international normalized ratiointernational normalized ratio 4.6today 0615crit
serum creatinine1.6today 0615H
potassium5.3today 0615H

NOTES · nursing intake, day 1

Pt takes over-the-counter naproxen 220 mg twice daily for knee pain, started about 3 weeks ago. Also takes a daily herbal capsule that contains ginkgo. Neither obtained from pharmacy; not on home list.

The task

Answer three questions before you turn the page. Which two entries interact in a way that explains today's result. Which tab holds the evidence that makes the interaction visible. What the nurse does first, before anything is administered.

The interaction is warfarin, on the medication administration record, with the over-the-counter naproxen recorded only in the intake note. A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug raises bleeding risk on warfarin through platelet inhibition and gastric injury, and the ginkgo adds to it. The same naproxen, sitting on top of lisinopril and furosemide, also explains the creatinine and the potassium. The evidence is in the NOTES tab, which is the tab nobody opens. The first action is to withhold the 1700 warfarin dose and notify the prescriber with the international normalized ratio result and the full home medication list, including the herbal product.

Margin notethe answer is never on the tab they open for you. Tick boxes: checked allergies · checked notes · checked labs. → BOOK 05 · P8. Exhibit anatomy → BOOK 01 · P61. No reference range is printed beside a result; the flag column does that work → BOOK 07.

TakeawayExhibit items hide the interaction across tabs, so read the intake note before answering anything about a medication record.